Add SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, and SHA-512 functions to interface

1 files changed, 517 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/sha1.c b/src/sha1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46bb8c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sha1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
+ *
+ * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
+ * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
+ *
+ * The library is free for all purposes without any express
+ * guarantee it works.
+ *
+ * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
+ */
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "libimobiledevice-glue/sha.h"
+
+#include "fixedint.h"
+
+#define ROLc(x, y) \
+     ( (((unsigned long)(x)<<(unsigned long)((y)&31)) | \
+       (((unsigned long)(x)&0xFFFFFFFFUL)>>(unsigned long)(32-((y)&31)))) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
+#define ROL ROLc
+
+#define STORE32H(x, y)                                                                    \
+    { (y)[0] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>24)&255); (y)[1] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>16)&255);   \
+      (y)[2] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>8)&255); (y)[3] = (unsigned char)((x)&255); }
+
+#define LOAD32H(x, y)                           \
+    { x = ((unsigned long)((y)[0] & 255)<<24) | \
+          ((unsigned long)((y)[1] & 255)<<16) | \
+          ((unsigned long)((y)[2] & 255)<<8)  | \
+          ((unsigned long)((y)[3] & 255)); }
+
+#define STORE64H(x, y)                                                                     \
+   { (y)[0] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>56)&255); (y)[1] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>48)&255);     \
+     (y)[2] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>40)&255); (y)[3] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>32)&255);     \
+     (y)[4] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>24)&255); (y)[5] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>16)&255);     \
+     (y)[6] = (unsigned char)(((x)>>8)&255); (y)[7] = (unsigned char)((x)&255); }
+
+#define F0(x,y,z)  (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
+#define F1(x,y,z)  (x ^ y ^ z)
+#define F2(x,y,z)  ((x & y) | (z & (x | y)))
+#define F3(x,y,z)  (x ^ y ^ z)
+#ifndef MIN
+   #define MIN(x, y) ( ((x)<(y))?(x):(y) )
+#endif
+
+static int  sha1_compress(sha1_context *md, unsigned char *buf)
+{
+    uint32_t a,b,c,d,e,W[80],i;
+    uint32_t t;
+    /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        LOAD32H(W[i], buf + (4*i));
+    }
+    /* copy state */
+    a = md->state[0];
+    b = md->state[1];
+    c = md->state[2];
+    d = md->state[3];
+    e = md->state[4];
+    /* expand it */
+    for (i = 16; i < 80; i++) {
+        W[i] = ROL(W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16], 1); 
+    }
+    /* compress */
+    /* round one */
+    #define FF0(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F0(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x5a827999UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
+    #define FF1(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F1(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x6ed9eba1UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
+    #define FF2(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F2(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x8f1bbcdcUL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
+    #define FF3(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F3(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0xca62c1d6UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 20; ) {
+       FF0(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
+    }
+    for (; i < 40; ) {
+       FF1(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
+    }
+    for (; i < 60; ) {
+       FF2(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
+    }
+    for (; i < 80; ) {
+       FF3(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
+    }
+
+    #undef FF0
+    #undef FF1
+    #undef FF2
+    #undef FF3
+
+    /* store */
+    md->state[0] = md->state[0] + a;
+    md->state[1] = md->state[1] + b;
+    md->state[2] = md->state[2] + c;
+    md->state[3] = md->state[3] + d;
+    md->state[4] = md->state[4] + e;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+   Initialize the hash state
+   @param md   The hash state you wish to initialize
+   @return 0 if successful
+*/
+int sha1_init(sha1_context * md)
+{
+    if (md == NULL) return 1;
+    md->state[0] = 0x67452301UL;
+    md->state[1] = 0xefcdab89UL;
+    md->state[2] = 0x98badcfeUL;
+    md->state[3] = 0x10325476UL;
+    md->state[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0UL;
+    md->curlen = 0;
+    md->length = 0;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+   Process a block of memory though the hash
+   @param md     The hash state
+   @param data   The data to hash
+   @param inlen  The length of the data (octets)
+   @return 0 if successful
+*/
+int sha1_update (sha1_context * md, const void *data, size_t inlen)
+{
+    const unsigned char* in = (const unsigned char*)data;
+    size_t n;
+    size_t i;
+    int           err;
+    if (md == NULL) return 1;
+    if (in == NULL) return 1;
+    if (md->curlen > sizeof(md->buf)) {
+       return 1;
+    }
+    while (inlen > 0) {
+        if (md->curlen == 0 && inlen >= 64) {
+           if ((err = sha1_compress (md, (unsigned char *)in)) != 0) {
+              return err;
+           }
+           md->length += 64 * 8;
+           in             += 64;
+           inlen          -= 64;
+        } else {
+           n = MIN(inlen, (64 - md->curlen));
+
+           for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            md->buf[i + md->curlen] = in[i];
+           }
+
+
+           md->curlen += n;
+           in             += n;
+           inlen          -= n;
+           if (md->curlen == 64) {
+              if ((err = sha1_compress (md, md->buf)) != 0) {
+                 return err;
+              }
+              md->length += 8*64;
+              md->curlen = 0;
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+   Terminate the hash to get the digest
+   @param md  The hash state
+   @param out [out] The destination of the hash (20 bytes)
+   @return 0 if successful
+*/
+int sha1_final(sha1_context * md, unsigned char *out)
+{
+    int i;
+    if (md == NULL) return 1;
+    if (out == NULL) return 1;
+    if (md->curlen >= sizeof(md->buf)) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    /* increase the length of the message */
+    md->length += md->curlen * 8;
+    /* append the '1' bit */
+    md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0x80;
+    /* if the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
+     * then compress.  Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
+     * encoding like normal.
+     */
+    if (md->curlen > 56) {
+        while (md->curlen < 64) {
+            md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
+        }
+        sha1_compress(md, md->buf);
+        md->curlen = 0;
+    }
+    /* pad upto 56 bytes of zeroes */
+    while (md->curlen < 56) {
+        md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
+    }
+    /* store length */
+    STORE64H(md->length, md->buf+56);
+    sha1_compress(md, md->buf);
+    /* copy output */
+    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+        STORE32H(md->state[i], out+(4*i));
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int sha1(const unsigned char *message, size_t message_len, unsigned char *out)
+{
+    sha1_context ctx;
+    int ret;
+    if ((ret = sha1_init(&ctx))) return ret;
+    if ((ret = sha1_update(&ctx, message, message_len))) return ret;
+    if ((ret = sha1_final(&ctx, out))) return ret;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#if 0
+
+/*
+SHA-1 in C
+By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
+100% Public Domain
+Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
+"abc"
+  A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
+"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
+  84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
+A million repetitions of "a"
+  34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
+*/
+
+/* #define LITTLE_ENDIAN * This should be #define'd already, if true. */
+/* #define SHA1HANDSOFF * Copies data before messing with it. */
+
+#define SHA1HANDSOFF
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* for uint32_t */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "libimobiledevice-glue/sha.h"
+
+
+#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
+
+/* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
+/* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
+    |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
+#elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+#define blk0(i) block->l[i]
+#else
+#error "Endianness not defined!"
+#endif
+#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
+    ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
+
+/* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
+#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+
+
+/* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */
+
+static void SHA1Transform(
+    uint32_t state[5],
+    const unsigned char buffer[64]
+)
+{
+    uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
+
+    typedef union
+    {
+        unsigned char c[64];
+        uint32_t l[16];
+    } CHAR64LONG16;
+
+#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
+    CHAR64LONG16 block[1];      /* use array to appear as a pointer */
+
+    memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
+#else
+    /* The following had better never be used because it causes the
+     * pointer-to-const buffer to be cast into a pointer to non-const.
+     * And the result is written through.  I threw a "const" in, hoping
+     * this will cause a diagnostic.
+     */
+    CHAR64LONG16 *block = (const CHAR64LONG16 *) buffer;
+#endif
+    /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
+    a = state[0];
+    b = state[1];
+    c = state[2];
+    d = state[3];
+    e = state[4];
+    /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 0);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 1);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 2);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 3);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 4);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 5);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 6);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 7);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 8);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 9);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 10);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 11);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 12);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 13);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 14);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 15);
+    R1(e, a, b, c, d, 16);
+    R1(d, e, a, b, c, 17);
+    R1(c, d, e, a, b, 18);
+    R1(b, c, d, e, a, 19);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 20);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 21);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 22);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 23);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 24);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 25);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 26);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 27);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 28);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 29);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 30);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 31);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 32);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 33);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 34);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 35);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 36);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 37);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 38);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 39);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 40);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 41);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 42);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 43);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 44);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 45);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 46);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 47);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 48);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 49);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 50);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 51);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 52);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 53);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 54);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 55);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 56);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 57);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 58);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 59);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 60);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 61);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 62);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 63);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 64);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 65);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 66);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 67);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 68);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 69);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 70);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 71);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 72);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 73);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 74);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 75);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 76);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 77);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 78);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 79);
+    /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
+    state[0] += a;
+    state[1] += b;
+    state[2] += c;
+    state[3] += d;
+    state[4] += e;
+    /* Wipe variables */
+    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
+#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
+    memset(block, '\0', sizeof(block));
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */
+
+void sha1_init(
+    sha1_context * context
+)
+{
+    /* SHA1 initialization constants */
+    context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
+    context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
+    context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
+    context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+    context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
+    context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Run your data through this. */
+
+void sha1_update(
+    sha1_context * context,
+    const void *data,
+    size_t len
+)
+{
+    size_t i;
+
+    size_t j;
+
+    j = context->count[0];
+    if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
+        context->count[1]++;
+    context->count[1] += (len >> 29);
+    j = (j >> 3) & 63;
+    if ((j + len) > 63)
+    {
+        memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
+        SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
+        for (; i + 63 < len; i += 64)
+        {
+            SHA1Transform(context->state, (unsigned char*)data + i);
+        }
+        j = 0;
+    }
+    else
+        i = 0;
+    memcpy(&context->buffer[j], (unsigned char*)data + i, len - i);
+}
+
+
+/* Add padding and return the message digest. */
+
+void sha1_final(
+    sha1_context * context,
+    unsigned char digest[20]
+)
+{
+    unsigned i;
+
+    unsigned char finalcount[8];
+
+    unsigned char c;
+
+#if 0    /* untested "improvement" by DHR */
+    /* Convert context->count to a sequence of bytes
+     * in finalcount.  Second element first, but
+     * big-endian order within element.
+     * But we do it all backwards.
+     */
+    unsigned char *fcp = &finalcount[8];
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+    {
+        uint32_t t = context->count[i];
+
+        int j;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < 4; t >>= 8, j++)
+            *--fcp = (unsigned char) t}
+#else
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    {
+        finalcount[i] = (unsigned char) ((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);      /* Endian independent */
+    }
+#endif
+    c = 0200;
+    sha1_update(context, &c, 1);
+    while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448)
+    {
+        c = 0000;
+        sha1_update(context, &c, 1);
+    }
+    sha1_update(context, finalcount, 8); /* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */
+    for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
+    {
+        digest[i] = (unsigned char)
+            ((context->state[i >> 2] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
+    }
+    /* Wipe variables */
+    memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
+    memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
+}
+
+void sha1(
+    const unsigned char *str,
+    size_t len,
+    unsigned char *hash_out
+)
+{
+    sha1_context ctx;
+    size_t ii;
+
+    sha1_init(&ctx);
+    for (ii=0; ii<len; ii+=1)
+        sha1_update(&ctx, str + ii, 1);
+    sha1_final(&ctx, hash_out);
+}
+
+
+#endif